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- PLANET OF THE YEAR, Page 39The Good News: Osage, Iowa, Counts Kilowatts
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- The houses and businesses in Osage, a town of some 3,600 people
- in northern Iowa, seem just like buildings anywhere else in
- small-town America. Only a close look reveals the difference.
- Examine, for example, the new insulated roof on the local hospital
- that shaves utility bills 20%. Or venture into the basement of
- Steele's Super Valu grocery to see the wall that owner Everett
- Steele built around his cooling compressors to capture heat, which
- is then pumped into the store. Osage's model conservation program
- saved the town an estimated $1.2 million in energy costs in 1988
- and made a modest but worthwhile contribution toward slowing down
- global warming.
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- The folks in Osage save energy the old-fashioned way: they plug
- leaky windows, insulate walls and ceilings, replace inefficient
- furnaces and wrap hot-water heaters in blanket insulation. Since
- 1974, the community has cut its natural-gas consumption some 45%
- and reduced its annual growth in electricity demand by more than
- half, to less than 3% a year.
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- Much of the town's energy saving can be traced to the zeal of
- Weston Birdsall, general manager of Osage Municipal Utilities.
- Looking back to 1972, when he took over the utility company,
- Birdsall recalls, "That's about the time OPEC reared its ugly head.
- We had to do something." Birdsall preached conservation door to
- door, offering to give every building a free thermogram, a test
- that pinpoints places where the most heat is escaping. More than
- half the town's property owners accepted the offer.
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- Birdsall's conservation campaign still flourishes long after
- similar efforts elsewhere have flagged. The utility recently
- decided to give customers $15 fluorescent light bulbs, which use
- far less energy than incandescent models. While Birdsall's
- strategies are based on simple, widely known techniques, few cities
- or towns apply the methods as diligently as Osage does. "Why aren't
- more people doing this?" Birdsall asks. Maybe more of them will if
- they come to realize that conserving energy not only saves money
- but also helps save the environment.